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“禁止许某殴打、威胁妻子陈某”——江苏省无锡市崇安区人民法院作出的人身安全保护民事裁定,首次在民事诉讼中将人身安全司法保护的触角延伸至家庭内部和案件开庭审理前。这是一个重大的突破。因为在以往,公权力对家庭暴力受害人的保护具有明显的滞后性,通常只是在家庭暴力上升为刑事案件时,才强有力地介入,追究施暴人的刑事责任。而首个人身安全保护裁定将事后惩罚变为了事前保护。笔者了解到,首个裁定依据的是最高人民法院中国应用法学研究所发布的“反家暴指南”。这份指南将有可能成为制定或修改相关司法解释的依据。
“Prohibition of Beating Xu, threatening his wife Chen” - Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, Chong’an District People’s Court made a civil ruling civil protection for the first time in civil litigation will be the protection of personal safety judicial tentacles extended to the family and the case Before the trial. This is a major breakthrough. Because in the past, the power of public power to protect victims of domestic violence has obvious lag, usually only in the domestic violence rose to criminal cases, only a strong intervention, held criminals criminal responsibility. The first personal safety protection ruling will be punished after ex ante protection. The author understands that the first ruling is based on the “Anti-Domestic Violence Guide” issued by the China Institute of Applied Law of the Supreme People’s Court. This guide will likely serve as a basis for formulating or amending the relevant judicial interpretations.