在过去的25年间采用注射碘化油的方法控制碘缺乏疾病,已在世界的许多地区取得了可喜的成果。这在严重碘缺乏疾病流行区和许多方法(通常是碘化盐)不能很快推广的地区,尤其有价值。一次注射能提供3—5年充足的碘。但口服碘化油比肌注方法又具有简便、价廉和安全等优点,故呼吁应 The control of iodine deficiency diseases by injection of iodized oil over the past 25 years has yielded encouraging results in many parts of the world. This is of particular value in areas where severe iodine deficiency disorders are endemic and many methods (usually iodized salts) can not be rapidly proliferated. One injection provides enough iodine for 3-5 years. However, oral iodized oil than intramuscular injection method has the advantages of simple, inexpensive and safe, so the call should be