从本世纪二三十年代斯大林建立世界上第一个计划经济体制国家开始,计划经济体制曾一度在全世界走红。但是,随着社会的发展,计划经济体制日益显露出与生产力发展的不相适应,世界上许多国家都掀起了经济改革的浪潮。尽管各国的具体时间、方案、程序不尽一样,但都有一个共同点——向市场经济推进。纵观我国的改革历程,我国的改革也是以市场 From the 20th and 30th centuries Stalin established the world’s first planned economic system country, the planned economic system once became popular in the world. However, with the development of society, the planned economic system has increasingly shown itself to be incompatible with the development of productivity. Many countries in the world have initiated a wave of economic reforms. Although the specific time, programs, and procedures vary from country to country, they all have one thing in common - advancing toward a market economy. Looking at the reform process in our country, our country’s reform is also based on the market.