象似性理论是认知语言学中的一个重要理论,特别是句法象似性理论近几年已成为国内外学术界讨论的热门话题。本文主要对句法象似性中的几个重要原则,如数量象似性、顺序象似性和距离象似性原则进行了阐释。并将句法象似性的若干原则与英语阅读相结合,试图探讨其在英语阅读中的作用,目的在于帮助学生提高阅读和自主学习的能力。 Iconicity theory is an important theory in cognitive linguistics. In particular, syntactic iconicity theory has become a hot topic in the academic circle at home and abroad in recent years. In this paper, we mainly explain several important principles of syntactic iconicity, such as quantitative iconicity, sequential iconicity and distance iconicity. And combines some principles of syntactic iconicity with English reading to try to explore its role in English reading. The purpose is to help students improve their reading and self-learning ability.