业界称为CPS的信息物理系统,将计算、通信、控制深度整合到物理系统,依赖计算过程对物理过程进行感知和控制,实现信息空间对物理世界的无缝结合。我们熟知的物联网实现了基于感知的互联互通,新技术CPS则在互联互通的基础上更侧重实时和控制。CPS典型应用领域之一的智能制造,通过将人、机、物深度融合,实现人对复杂系统的全面管理,可以预期未来工厂将真正拥有自省性、自预测性、自重 The information technology system called CPS in the industry integrates calculation, communication and control depth into the physical system, relies on the calculation process to sense and control the physical process, and realizes seamless integration of information space and physical world. The well-known IoT enables perceptual interoperability and the new technology, CPS, focuses more on real-time and control based on interoperability. CPS is one of the typical application areas of intelligent manufacturing, through the depth of integration of people, machines and things, to achieve the full management of complex systems, we can expect the future plant will really have self-examination, self-predictive, self-respect