“皮陆”诗派是晚唐后期最重要的文学流派 ,它得名于皮日休、陆龟蒙 ,也可包括创作倾向与之一致的罗隐、杜荀鹤、聂夷中等。“皮陆”派在文学思想上操儒家实用的功利主义文学观 ,继承中唐古文运动、新乐府运动的传统 ,强调文学要服务于社会政治 ,要批判现实 ,有补政教。其诗歌最引人注目的是批判现实、反映民瘼的作品 ;数量最大的是抒写个人遭遇和内心情感的作品 ,有闲适诗、干谒诗、下第诗、咏史诗等。他们诗歌的艺术风格并不相同 ,大体上皮、陆属博奥奇险一路 ;罗、杜、聂属浅易明畅一路。 The “Pi Lu” poetry school is the most important literary genre in the late Tang Dynasty. It is named after Pi Rixiu and Lu Guimeng, and can also include Luo Yin, Du Xun He and Nie Yi Zhong, whose conceptions of creation are consistent. The “Pi Lu” school of thought runs the Confucian practical utilitarian literature concept in literature. It inherits the tradition of the Middle Ancient China Movement and the New Yuefu Movement and emphasizes that literature should serve the social politics. It should criticize the reality and make up the policy of supplementing politics and education. His poetry is the most striking criticism of reality, reflecting the works of the public; the largest number is to describe the personal experience and inner feelings of the works, leisure poetry, Gan Ye poetry, the next poem, chanting epic. The artistic style of their poems are not the same, in general, the skin is Lu Poao Qi Lu all the way; Luo, Du, Nie is easy and clear all the way.