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丽塔·达夫被学界称为“世界主义”诗人,虽然具有黑人女性作家身份,但她反对由此而被分派特定的主题,她不想她的作品牵扯到种族、阶级和性别的划分,因此不能将她列入殖民主义作家、女权主义作家或其他文学流派的分类之中。但我们发现,她的诗歌以一种独特的空间跨界视角体现民族的、阶级的和性别的声音。本文从女权主义视角出发解读达夫诗歌中所体现出的女性声音,以此说明达夫虽然不是一位典型的女权主义诗人,但其作品也鲜明地反映了她对女性问题的关注。
Rita Duff is called “cosmopolitan” poet by the academic circles. Although she has the status of a black female writer, she opposes to be assigned a specific theme. She does not want her works to involve the division of race, class and gender She could not be included in the classification of colonial writers, feminist writers or other literary genres. But we find her poetry embodying national, class and gender voices in a unique perspective of space and space. This paper attempts to interpret the feminist voices embodied in Duff’s poem from the perspective of feminism, which shows that although Duff is not a typical feminist poet, her works also clearly reflect her concerns about women’s issues.