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我国是百合属植物种类最多的国家,全国分布有60多种,其中如卷丹、山丹、天香百合、白花百合、药百合、细叶百合等,不仅花色鲜美,肥嫩的鳞茎富含糖、淀粉等营养成分,可供做蔬菜或药用。我国安徽、江苏、甘肃、青海等省都有大面积栽培百合的习惯,这里介绍青海西宁市附近种植川百合(Lilium davidii Duch.)的经验。选种百合用鳞茎作种,采收商品鳞茎时,留下小的籽球按大小分做三级。鳞茎直径1厘米以下的为三级,2.4厘米以下的为二级,2.4厘米以上的为一级。栽种春植在3—4月,秋植在9—10月。
China is the country with the most species of Lilium. There are more than 60 species distributed throughout China. Among them, such as curcumin, shadan, sweet lily, white lily, lily, fine leaf lily, etc. not only taste delicious, , Starch and other nutrients, for vegetables or medicinal. The provinces of Anhui, Jiangsu, Gansu and Qinghai all have the habit of cultivating lilies in large areas. Here we introduce the experience of planting Lilium davidii Duch. Near Xining, Qinghai. Seed selection Lily species with bulbs, harvest commodity bulbs, leaving a small ball by size to do three. Bulbs below 1 cm in diameter for the three, 2.4 cm below the two, 2.4 cm above for a. Planting spring planting in March-April, autumn planted in September-October.