近代,以上海为代表的新型商业城市的崛起,改变了传统书画家的生存境遇、身份地位和思想观念,并深刻影响到他们的创作心态、创作方式和创作风格。在近代商业城市中,重商观念像一股汹涌的潮水,冲垮了传统农业社会的心态壁垒,人们开始情不自禁地投入到对利润金钱的 In modern times, the rise of a new commercial city represented by Shanghai has changed the living conditions, status and ideas of traditional painters and painters, and profoundly influenced their creative mentality, creative style and creative style. In the modern commercial city, the concept of mercantilism is like a surge of tide, which has shattered the mentality barriers of the traditional agricultural society and people are incapable of devoting themselves to making money