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我国的枪械发展过程经历了从引进技术制造、自行设计仿制到完全独立自行设计的过程,每个阶段的代表产品分别是56式冲锋枪、81式自动步枪、95式自动步枪。本文以这3种枪为代表,从装配工艺性的变化,分析其设计和制造水平。 首先比较一下这3种枪的组成,详细情况见表1。 从表1可以看出,随着刺刀功能的增加,95式自动步枪的零部件总数最多。但除去刺刀后进行比较,95式自动步枪的零部件总数又是最少的,其中95
China's firearms development process has gone through the introduction of technology manufacturing, self-designed imitation to completely independent design process, each stage of the representative products are 56 assault rifles, 81 automatic rifles, 95 automatic rifles. In this paper, the three kinds of guns as the representative, from the change of assembly technology, analysis of its design and manufacturing level. First of all, to compare the composition of these three kinds of guns, see Table 1 for details. As can be seen from Table 1, with the bayonet function increases, 95 type automatic rifles the largest number of components. However, after removing the bayonet for comparison, the total number of parts and components of the 95 automatic rifle is the smallest, of which 95