新手教师在初入职时都会遇到一些问题,如备课吃力、课堂教学效果不高等,这不利于新手教师的专业成长。要不断提高自己、实现专业成长,新手教师可以从两方面入手。一是做到有效的听课与备课。新手教师要常听课,听不同老师的课,在听课中反思自己。同时,要将自我备课与集体备课结合起来,以提高备课的有效性。二是在教学中坚持研究和反思。其主要包括研究自己的课堂教学、研究所教学科本身、研究学生及研究高考。 Novice teachers will encounter some problems when they first enter the workforce, such as preparation for classes and poor classroom teaching, which is not conducive to the professional growth of novice teachers. To constantly improve themselves and achieve professional growth, novice teachers can start from two aspects. One is to effectively attend classes and prepare lessons. Novice teachers should often attend classes, listen to different teachers’ classes and reflect on themselves in lectures. At the same time, self-preparation and collective preparation should be combined to improve the effectiveness of lesson preparation. Second, insist on research and reflection in teaching. Its main research includes its own classroom teaching, teaching itself, research students and research college entrance examination.