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目的:调查了解某医院军人患者心身性皮肤病患病情况,为采取有针对性的防治措施提供参考依据。方法:选择我院门诊就诊的军人皮肤病3927例,根据本院数据库病例资料,采用Access软件对心身性皮肤病病种分布情况进行数据查询和统计。结果:本组3927例中,罹患心身性皮肤病1870例,总患病率47.6%。其中,湿疹774例,占19.7%;痤疮302例,占7.7%;神经性皮炎300例,占7.6%;慢性荨麻疹247例,占6.3%;脂溢性皮炎90例,占2.3%;银屑病74例,占1.9%;斑秃47例,占1.2%;白癜风24例,占0.6%;其他心身性皮肤病12例,占0.3%。结论:某医院军人患者心身性皮肤病患病率较高,应引起高度重视。
Objective: To investigate and understand the prevalence of psychosomatic dermatosis in a hospital soldier and to provide a reference for taking targeted prevention and treatment measures. Methods: 3927 cases of military dermatology were selected from outpatient clinics in our hospital. According to the database of our hospital, we conducted data query and statistics on the distribution of psychosomatic skin diseases by Access software. Results: In the group of 3927 cases, 1870 patients suffered from psychosomatic dermatosis with a total prevalence rate of 47.6%. Among them, eczema 774 cases, accounting for 19.7%; 302 cases of acne 302 cases, accounting for 7.7%; neurodermatitis 300 cases, accounting for 7.6%; 247 cases of chronic urticaria, accounting for 6.3%; seborrheic dermatitis 90 cases, accounting for 2.3%; silver 74 cases accounted for 1.9%, 47 cases of alopecia areata (accounting for 1.2%), 24 cases of vitiligo (0.6%) and 12 cases of other psychosomatic skin diseases (0.3%). Conclusion: The prevalence of psychosomatic dermatosis in a hospital soldier is high, which should be paid more attention.