我们都知道,古典主义戏剧奉行严格的“三一律”法则,对时间和空间有严格的要求。浪漫主义和现实主义虽然打破了古典主义在时空方面的严格限制,扩大了两者的范围和容量,但它们的时间和空间仍旧处于一个封闭式的圈子里。而契诃夫的戏剧是模糊了时间界限的,无论在《普拉东诺夫》《万尼亚舅舅》《海鸥》,还是《三姊妹》和《樱桃园》中,契诃夫完全突破了传统戏剧有关时间、空间概念的设置,时空交织在一起,并且 We all know that the classical drama follows the strict “law of Trinity” and has strict requirements on time and space. Although romanticism and realism broke the strict limitations of classicalism in time and space and expanded the scope and capacity of the two, their time and space are still in a closed circle. Chekhov’s drama blurred the boundaries of time. Chekhov broke through completely in “Platonov”, “Uncle Wania”, “Seagull”, “Three Sisters” and “Cherry Orchard.” Traditional drama about time, the concept of space settings, intertwined time and space, and