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目的:分析剖宫产术后影响母婴早接触早吸吮的因素及干预措施,为改善产妇泌乳量,提高哺乳质量提供理论基础。方法:选取2010年2月~2012年2月我院进行剖宫产手术的92例初产妇,按照随机数字表分为对照组和干预组,对照组采用常规的护理措施,干预组在对照组的基础上实施母婴早接触早吸吮护理措施,比较两组护理后的临床疗效。结果:对照组产妇的开奶时间为(47.8±7.1)h,而干预组为(35.6±8.6)h,干预组产妇的开奶时间明显早于对照组,且干预组产妇72h泌乳量较对照组产妇充足,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:针对母婴早接触早吸吮的相关影响因素,采取相应的护理干预措施可以明显促进产妇的早期恢复和泌乳,提高产妇的泌乳量和母婴的早接触早吸吮,值得在临床上推广。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the factors influencing maternal and infant premature suck after cesarean section and the intervention measures, so as to provide theoretical basis for improving maternal milk yield and improving breastfeeding quality. Methods: From February 2010 to February 2012, 92 cases of primipara in cesarean section in our hospital were divided into control group and intervention group according to random number table. The control group received routine nursing interventions. The control group Based on the implementation of maternal and child early contact with sucking nursing measures, compared the clinical efficacy of two groups after nursing. Results: The opening time of maternal milk in control group was (47.8 ± 7.1) h, while the intervention group was (35.6 ± 8.6) h. The opening time of maternal milk in the intervention group was significantly earlier than that in the control group. Group maternal adequate, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). CONCLUSIONS: In view of the related factors of early sucking of maternal and infant, the corresponding nursing interventions can significantly promote maternal early recovery and lactation, increase the amount of maternal milk and early morning sucking suck of maternal and infant, so it is worth to be popularized clinically.