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司法权的监督和制约,须以司法权的独立为前提。本文所说的监督和制约,是为了保障司法权规范运行的监督和制约,是为了追求权力的平衡。我国司法权滥用的主要原因有司法权纠缠于政治权力、司法机关内部结构的行政性也在一定程度上使司法权沦为工具等。对司法权的法律规制只是司法权取得方面的制约,对司法权的运行进行制约,是司法权监督和制约机制中更为重要的一个环节,司法权运行过程的制约,主要通过司法权的内部系统进行。
The supervision and restriction of judicial power must be premised on the independence of judicial power. The supervision and restriction mentioned in this article is to guarantee the supervision and restriction of the normative operation of judicial power in order to pursue the balance of power. The main reason for the abuse of judicial power in our country is that the judicial power is entangled in the political power and the administrative nature of the internal structure of the judicial organ also makes the judicial power reduced to a certain extent. The legal regulation of judicial power is only the restriction of obtaining judicial power. It restricts the operation of judicial power, which is a more important link in the supervision and restriction mechanism of judicial power. The restriction of the operation of judicial power mainly passes internal of judicial power System.