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孙中山先生是伟大的民主革命家。他不仅在政治上领导了反封建专制的斗争,取得了推翻封建君主专制的重大胜利,而且用极大的热情和艰苦的努力,寻求变贫穷落后的中国为独立富强新国家的道路,形成了他的以民生主义为核心的经济思想,并以此为指导设计了中国现代化的宏伟蓝图。孙先生认为:中国有条件,经过一、二十年的努力,实行对外开放,迅速发展资本主义经济,赶上以至超过欧美 日本等强国:但要达到这一点,必须以政治革命为先导,即推翻国际帝国主义和国内封建势力的反动政治,为经济发展创造必要的前提。孙先生的这些观点,是中国近代经济史上的巨大进步,其发展经济的计划及其某些措施,对今天社会主义”四化”建设也有着巨大的鼓舞和借鉴的意义。
Mr. Sun Yat-sen is a great democratic revolutionary. He not only politically led the struggle against feudal autocracy but also won a major victory in overthrowing the feudal monarchy. With great enthusiasm and hard work, he sought to transform the poor and backward China into a road of independence, His economic thought with the people’s livelihood as the core, and as a guide to design the grand blueprint of China’s modernization. Mr. Sun said: With time and effort, China has practiced opening up to the outside world, rapidly developing its capitalist economy and catching up with and surpassing that of other major powers such as Japan, Europe, the United States, and Japan. However, to achieve this goal, it must take the political revolution as the guide, that is, To overthrow the reactionary politics of international imperialism and the domestic feudal forces and create the necessary preconditions for economic development. These views of Sun are a tremendous improvement in the economic history of modern China. The plan for economic development and some of its measures are also of great encouragement and reference for today’s “four modernizations” of socialism.