胡锦涛总书记在十七大报告中明确指出,要“规范和协调劳动关系,完善和落实国家对农民工的政策,依法维护劳动者权益”。农民工是我国改革开放和工业化、城镇化进程中涌现的一支新型劳动大军,已成为产业工人的重要组成部分。能否解决好农民工问题,已经成为建设社会主义新农村、构建和谐社会的重要一环。 General Secretary Hu Jintao made it clear in the report of the 17th National Congress that it is necessary to “standardize and coordinate labor relations, improve and implement the state’s policies on migrant workers and safeguard the rights and interests of laborers according to law”. Migrant workers are a new type of labor force that has emerged in the course of China’s reform and opening up and industrialization and urbanization. It has become an important part of industrial workers. Whether we can solve the problem of migrant workers has become an important part of building a new socialist countryside and building a harmonious society.