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虽然我国幅员辽阔,但是由于人口众多的现状,不得不转变研究的方向,因此,对海洋的开发已经成为支撑当前我国经济发展的重要举措。海洋经济的潜力巨大,沿海国家已经逐步认识到海洋开发的现实性,伴随着《联合国海洋法公约》的生效,人类对海洋的开发与利用也迈入一个新的阶段。当然,《中华人民共和国海域使用管理法》的颁布与实施,标志着我国进入对海洋领域的管理,同时也表明我国开发与利用海洋领域有了依据。
Although China has a vast territory, due to the current situation of a large population, we have to change the direction of our research. Therefore, the development of the oceans has become an important measure to support the current economic development in our country. The potential of the marine economy is huge. Coastal countries have gradually realized the reality of ocean development. With the entry into force of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, mankind has also entered a new stage in the development and utilization of the oceans. Of course, the promulgation and implementation of the “Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Administration of the Use of the Sea Area” marked the entry of our country into the management of the marine area and at the same time showed that our country has a basis for the development and utilization of the marine area.