法国法国是最早建立石油储备的国家。1923年起,法政府要求石油运营商必须保持足够的石油储备。1925年1月10日,法议会通过法案,成立“国家液体燃料署”,管理石油储备。最初,其目的是满足军队燃料需求,后来演变成避免能源短缺冲击经济发展。上世纪60年代,法国率先实行的石油储备 France France is the earliest country to establish an oil reserve. Since 1923, the law government has demanded that oil operators must maintain sufficient oil reserves. January 10, 1925, the law passed a bill, the establishment of the “National Liquid Fuel Department” to manage the oil reserves. Initially, its purpose was to meet the military’s fuel needs and later evolved to avoid energy shortages impacting economic development. 60s of last century, France took the lead in implementing the oil reserves