目的为制定中国青年人全血比粘度参考值的统一标准提供科学依据。方法收集了中国各地用毛细管法测定的健康青年人全血比粘度参考值，运用相关分析和回归分析的方法，对其与海拔高度的关系进行了研究。结果随着海拔高度的逐渐增大，青年人全血比粘度参考值也在逐渐的增大，相关性很显著。用一元回归分析的方法推导出了二个回归方程。结论如果知道了中国某地的海拔高度，就可以用回归方程估算这个地区的青年人全血比粘度参考值。 Objective To provide a scientific basis for the development of a unified standard for reference value of whole blood viscosity of Chinese young people. Methods The reference values ​​of whole blood specific viscosity of healthy young people measured by capillary method were collected from all over China. The relationship between them and altitude was studied by means of correlation analysis and regression analysis. Results With the gradual increase of altitude, the reference value of specific viscosity of young people’s blood also gradually increased, the correlation is significant. Two regression equations were deduced by the method of one-dimensional regression analysis. Conclusion If you know the altitude of a place in China, you can use the regression equation to estimate the reference value of whole blood specific viscosity of young people in this area.