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社会主义有其自身的价值规定:自由、公正、平等、共同富裕和共同发展,也就是实现人的全面而自由的发展;市场经济也有其自身的运行规则:主体独立、市场决定、自由竞争、等价交换,也就是价值规律。社会主义与市场经济相结合,一方面是利用市场经济配置资源的优势,通过发展生产力,巩固和发展社会主义;另一方面是用社会主义的价值规定来匡正市场经济本身的缺陷,使市场经济的发展不损害社会主义的基本价值。但是社会主义市场经济体制在我国运行十多年以来,已经出现了一些突出的问题,这些问题正严重地危害着社会主义和谐社会的构建。因此,必须实事求是地思考这些问题,提出解决问题的思路,积极构建社会主义和谐社会。
Socialism has its own value provisions: freedom, fairness, equality, common prosperity and common development, that is, to realize the full and free development of human beings. The market economy also has its own rules of operation: the independence of the main body, market decisions, free competition, Equivalent exchange, which is the law of value. The combination of socialism and market economy, on the one hand, takes advantage of the market economy to allocate resources and consolidates and develops socialism through the development of productive forces; on the other hand, it takes the socialist values to correct the defects of the market economy and make the market economy The development does not undermine the basic values of socialism. However, since the socialist market economic system ran for more than 10 years in our country, some prominent problems have emerged that are seriously endangering the building of a harmonious socialist society. Therefore, we must consider these issues in a pragmatic manner, put forward solutions to problems and actively build a socialist harmonious society.