生长在19世纪的柴科夫斯基,是俄罗斯伟大的浪漫乐派作曲家,也是我国人民较为熟悉的西方音乐大师。他生性敏感,一生里充满了哀愁、忧郁和悲伤,他的音乐,不仅旋律优美、抒情,而且总带着一丝哀伤和幽怨,凄美绝伦,处处充斥着不可调和的矛盾,构成了惊心动魄的悲剧性。在本文中,笔者预从社会现实等客观因素和性格、情感等主观因素这两个大的方面加以分析,去探寻形成作曲家音乐悲剧性的原因。 Tchaikovsky, who grew up in the 19th century, is a great romantic composer in Russia and a master western musician more familiar to our people. He is naturally sensitive, full of sadness, melancholy and sadness in his life. His music is beautiful and lyrical not only with melody, but also with a trace of grief and bitterness. He is beautiful and exquisite, full of irreconcilable contradictions and a thrilling tragedy . In this article, the author previews from the two major aspects of social reality such as objective factors and personality, emotion and other subjective factors to explore the reasons for the formation of music composer music tragedy.