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本文对宜城跑马堤墓地三座战国中期的墓葬所出仿铜陶礼器的制作工艺进行了考察和分析,认为陶礼器简化工艺、降低制作难度的理念与青铜器是一致的,而具体成形方式则采用陶器的制作方法。正是在东周楚地礼制普遍化的背景之下,陶礼器作为墓中陈设礼器而非实用器的性质使得它能够采用铜器的制作理念来达到简化工艺的目的。同时,本文还就制作工艺所反映的楚墓等级问题进行了讨论,认为制作工艺的规范性也是楚墓等级差异的表征之一。
This article examines and analyzes the production process of imitation copper pottery vessels in the middle period of the Warring States Period in the Maitian cemetery in Yicheng City. It is believed that the concept of pottery vessel simplifying process and reducing production difficulty is consistent with that of bronze ware. However, The way is the production of pottery methods. It is in the context of the universalization of rituals in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty that the Taoist ritual, as a ceremonial instrument instead of a practical one, enabled it to adopt the concept of bronze in order to simplify the process. At the same time, this article also discussed the grade of Chu grading reflected in the production process, and considered that the standardization of production process is also one of the characteristics of the grading of Chu grading.