茨维塔耶娃以其独特的个性,写下了大量新颖优秀的诗歌。茨维塔耶娃具有敏锐的感觉和奇妙的想象,诗中的语言灵活。茨维塔耶娃也非常注重诗歌写作技巧,她的诗歌具有一种陌生化效果,使诗歌与众不同。本文主要从诗歌的词语、标点符号、分行,探讨诗人独特的艺术手法,探究陌生化在其诗中的效果。 Cvitajeva wrote a large number of novel poems with its unique personality. Cvitajeva has a keen sense and fantastic imagination, the language in the poem is flexible. Cvittava also attaches great importance to poetry writing skills, her poetry has a strange effect, to make poetry unique. In this paper, we mainly explore the poet’s unique artistic techniques from the words, punctuation and branches of poetry to explore the effect of defamiliarization in his poems.