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教师是课堂教学的组织者,是学生学习的引导者。引导学生思想品德发展,就是充分肯定了学生学习主体的地位,让学生在学习过程中自我成长,引领学生从中体验发现的乐趣,重温发现的过程。通过教师正确的引导,促进学生的品德发展,通过源于生活的素材引起学生兴趣,通过引导让课堂高于生活,促进学生成长。所以引导者的主要任务就是启发学生的思考,引导学生在具体的情境中构建知识,引导学生在生活中建构正确的价值观、世界观。
Teachers are the organizers of classroom teaching and are the guides to students’ learning. To guide the development of students ’ideological and moral qualities is to fully affirm the students’ status as the main body of learning, to enable students to grow up in their own learning, to lead the students to experience the pleasure of discovery, and to relive the discovery process. Through the correct guidance of teachers, promoting the development of students ’moral character, arousing the interest of students through the materials derived from life, guiding the classroom to be higher than life and promoting the students’ growth through guidance. Therefore, the main task of the guide is to inspire students’ thinking, guide students to build knowledge in specific situations, and guide students to construct correct values and worldviews in their lives.