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为了解天津市区成年人糖尿病（ＤＭ）患病率的情况，于１９９１～１９９２年采用规范的现况调查方法，对本市不同年龄组１４３６５名成年男性和１６５５６名成年女性共３０９２１人进行ＤＭ患病率的调查研究。结果显示：男性从≥４０岁开始，ＤＭ患病率出现增高，为２６．３９‰，以后随年龄增长逐渐升高，至≥８０岁达高峰，为６０．４７‰。女性也是从≥４０岁开始，ＤＭ患病率出现增高，为１９．７０‰，以后随年龄增长也逐渐升高，至６０～岁组达高峰，为６２．３８‰，而之后，ＤＭ患病率有所下降，到≥８０岁，其仅为３１．２５‰。本次男女患病率调查结果，男性ＤＭ患病率为２０．４０‰，女性为２５．６７‰，两者差异非常显著（Ｐ＜０．０１）。说明了女性ＤＭ患病率高于男性
In order to understand the prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) in urban areas of Tianjin, a standardized status quo survey was conducted from 1991 to 1992 to assess the prevalence of DM in 14365 adult men and 16556 adult women in different age groups in the city Investigation of the prevalence. The results showed that the prevalence of DM increased from 26 years old to ≥40 years old to 26.39 ‰, then gradually increased with age and reached the peak of ≥ 80 years old with 60.47 ‰. The incidence of DM increased from 19.70 ‰ in women starting from ≥40 years old, and gradually increased with age, reaching the peak of 62.38 ‰ in 60 ~ Rates have declined to ≥ 80 years of age, which is only 31.25 ‰. The male and female prevalence survey results, male DM prevalence was 20.40 ‰, female 25.67 ‰, the difference was significant (P <0.01). Illustrates the prevalence of female DM than men