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芜湖铁画艺术已被列入中国首批非物质文化遗产名录。铁画是具有观赏、装饰、实用、收藏价值的工艺品,其精神价值的体现更具有现实意义。本文具体分析了铁画艺术作为非物质文化遗产传承与发展存在的诸多问题,并提出铁画艺术的传承与发展需采取的有效措施,在现代审美语境下寻找铁画艺术的生存空间和发展道路,如:加大保护力度及从业人才培养力度,增强文化产业发展意识,积极探索铁画艺术在平面设计中的应用、在环境设计中的应用以及表现形式、题材内容的创新,并努力进行技术创新。
Wuhu iron art has been included in China’s first list of intangible cultural heritage. Iron painting is a handicraft with ornamental, decorative, practical and collectible value, and its spiritual value is more realistic. This paper concretely analyzes the many problems existing in the art inheritance and development of the intangible cultural heritage and points out the effective measures to be taken in the inheritance and development of the art of iron painting. It looks for the living space and development path of the art in the modern aesthetic context, such as : To increase protection efforts and personnel training efforts to enhance the awareness of the development of cultural industries, and actively explore the application of iron art in graphic design, application in environmental design, as well as the expression of forms and contents of the content innovation, and strive to carry out technological innovation.