1问题的提出毕业考试属于水平性测试(或称标准参照性考试),升学考试属于选拔性考试(或称常模参照性考试),中考应属于后者,但在实际操作上仍需两者兼顾.中考命题不同于教学过程中练习题、习题以及复习题的选编,它必须紧紧围绕测试的目的展开运作.笔者有幸参加南通市2005年的中考 1 The proposed graduation examination is a level test (or standard reference test). The entrance examination belongs to the selection test (or norm reference test), the examination should belong to the latter, but in actual operation still need both Taking into account the fact that the examination proposition is different from the selection of exercises, exercises, and review questions in the teaching process, it must operate closely around the purpose of the test. The author has the honor to participate in the 2005 mid-term exam in Nantong City.