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当今世界各主要国家军队的情况各有不同,但在军队建设中重视法制的作用,应当说是一个共同特点。特别是20世纪以来,西方国家军队在工业化以及随后的信息化浪潮推动下,兴起了军事变革,军队现代化建设迅速发展,军队的法制化程度也达到了较高水平,军队的组织、作战、训练和管理活动都纳入了法制轨道。虽然各国军队的建军治军模式是由其政治体制、文化传统、价值理念等因素决定的,难以简单对比,外军也没有“依法治军”这样
The situation of the armed forces in various major countries in the world today varies. However, the importance attached to the rule of law in army building should be said to be a common feature. Especially since the 20th century, the armed forces in the Western countries, under the impetus of industrialization and the subsequent informationization, have taken up military reform. The modernization of the armed forces has witnessed rapid development and the degree of legalization of the armed forces has also reached a high level. The military’s organization, operations and training And management activities are incorporated into the legal system. Although the pattern of military establishment and army run by national armed forces is determined by factors such as its political system, cultural traditions and value concepts, it is difficult to simply compare the military strength of other countries with the principle of “running the army in accordance with the law.”