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高能加速器是研究“基本粒子”结构及性能的特大型科研设备。此文中提到的二千亿——四千亿电子伏特加速器便是目前世界上正在运转的最大的一台,它位于美国芝加哥郊外,其本体直径两公里,投资二亿五千万美元,电源装机容量四十万(瓦千),可见其规模之大。为了建造更高能量的加速器,科学家们不得不另想新法,“重粒子随电子束一起向前运动”一文所述电子环加速器便是这种新建议之一。
High energy accelerator is to study “basic particle” structure and performance of large scientific research equipment. The article mentioned in 200 billion - 400 billion electron volt accelerator is the world is currently operating the largest one, which is located in the suburbs of Chicago, the United States, its body diameter of two kilometers, an investment of 250 million US dollars, the power supply Installed capacity of 400,000 (watts thousand), showing the size of its large. To build a higher-energy accelerator, scientists have to think of new laws as well, one of the new proposals being the “electronic ring accelerator” described in “Moving heavy particles forward with electron beams.”