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绪论李斯特的《b小调奏鸣曲》,在19世纪钢琴文献中占有里程碑式的特殊地位。这部传世巨作不仅开创了单乐章奏鸣曲的先河,更通过巧妙的构思与安排,使作品结构呈现双重功能(double function)。作曲家在该作品中将主题变形的手法发挥到极致,使音乐发展的内部联系得到前所未有的加强;同时还向世人展示了他强大、超前的和声写作能力。
Introduction Liszt’s “Sonata of b minor” occupies a milestone special position in 19th-century piano literature. This masterpiece has not only created the first solo music Sonata, but also through clever ideas and arrangements, the work structure showed a double function (double function). In this work, the composer played a key role in transfiguration of the theme to the fullest, enhancing the internal connection of music development to an unprecedented level and at the same time showing the world his powerful and advanced ability of writing in harmony.