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目的探讨一氧化碳中毒患者的院前急救与护理措施及效果。方法选取110例一氧化碳中毒患者作为观察组,未实施院前急救护理70例患者为对照组。比较两组死亡率和护理满意度。结果观察组死亡率7.27%,对照组死亡率30.00%;观察组满意率95.5%,对照组满意率77.1%,两组比较差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对一氧化碳中毒患者的院前实施急救与护理可有效提高生存率,降低死亡率,提高患者满意度。
Objective To investigate the prehospital first aid and nursing measures and their effects in patients with carbon monoxide poisoning. Methods A total of 110 patients with carbon monoxide poisoning were selected as the observation group. 70 patients without prior hospital emergency care were selected as the control group. Mortality and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results The mortality rate in the observation group was 7.27%, while that in the control group was 30.00%. The satisfaction rate in the observation group was 95.5% and that in the control group was 77.1%. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion The implementation of first aid and nursing in patients with carbon monoxide poisoning before hospital can effectively improve the survival rate, reduce mortality and improve patient satisfaction.