沙冬青(AmmoPiP tanthus C heng f)属豆科,系亚洲中部荒漠特有常绿灌木,在我国有两种,均为国家珍稀濒危保护植物。其中,矮沙冬青在我国仅分布在新疆西南部乌恰县山地;大沙冬青则为阿拉善荒漠特有种,由内蒙西部库布齐沙带至甘肃境内中条山均有分布。沙冬青(A.·mogolicus),又名大沙冬青、蒙古黄花木、蒙古沙冬青,为我国三级渐 AmmoPiPanthus C heng f is a leguminous plant belonging to the desert endemic evergreen shrub in central Asia. There are two species of rare-endangered plants in our country, all of which are national rare and endangered plants. Among them, Arisaema dwarf is only distributed in the mountainous region of Wuqia County in southwestern Xinjiang, China; Hollyhock is a endemic species of Alashan Desert distributed from the Kubuqi sand belt in Inner Mongolia to Zhongtiaoshan in Gansu Province. A. mogolicus (A. mogolicus), also known as Holly, Holly, Mongolian sand Holly, as China’s three gradual