《普通物理》是工科各专业的一门重要基础课。它的重要性,除表现在为学生顺利进入专业基础课和专业课学习提供必需的物理知识之外,还表现在通过教学中的基本训练,有效地培养学生分析问题解决问题的能力。这就要求在课堂教学中,必须把握两个重点:一是帮助学生牢固掌握物理学中的基本概念、基本原理及研究问题的方法;二是着眼于上述两个能力的培养。 “General Physics” is an important basic course for all majors in engineering. Its importance lies not only in providing students with the necessary physical knowledge for the smooth entry of professional basic courses and specialized courses, but also in effectively training students to analyze problems and solve problems through basic training in teaching. This requires that in class teaching, we must grasp two key points: First, to help students firmly grasp the basic concepts in physics, the basic principles and methods of research; the second is focused on the cultivation of the above two abilities.