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1992年联合国环境与发展大会确立实施可持续发展战略之后,贸易与环境保护之间相互制约与彼此促进的双重性,越来越引起国际社会特别是国际经济贸易界的广泛关注。由于国际协议中的贸易措施与世界贸易组织(WTO)的自由贸易原则之间新的矛盾出现,不合理的国际经济秩序与价格体系的存在,工业发达国家利用自身的技术和环境优势实行非关税性
After the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development established the implementation of the sustainable development strategy in 1992, the dual nature of mutual restraint and mutual promotion between trade and environmental protection has increasingly attracted wide attention from the international community, especially the international economic and trade community. Due to new contradictions between trade measures in international agreements and the principles of free trade in the World Trade Organization (WTO), the existence of an unreasonable international economic order and price system, industrial developed countries use their own technological and environmental advantages to implement non-tariffs. Sex