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被誉为“近代音乐之父”“古典大师”的翰·塞巴斯蒂安·巴赫(Johann Sebastian Bach)是西方音乐史巴洛克时期德国的一位音乐巨匠。他的作曲手法严谨、先进,为音乐从巴洛克时期到古典时期的过渡打下了坚实的基础。这位伟大的音乐家创作了大量的音乐作品,从中可以看出巴洛克风格在巴赫身上的完美展现,以及复调音乐作品发展的方向。本文针对巴赫音乐的作曲技法、多元性的内容、体裁形式、深邃的思想性和人文性等创作特征和意义进行了研究。
Johann Sebastian Bach, known as the “father of modern music” and “the master of classical music”, was a German musician in the Baroque period of Western music history. His rigorous and advanced composition style laid a solid foundation for the transition of music from the baroque period to the classical period. The great musician has created a large number of musical works, from which we can see the perfect display of baroque style in Bach and the development of polyphonic music. This article studies the characteristics and meanings of the compositions of Bach’s music, such as the compositional technique, pluralistic content, genre form, profound ideological and humanistic features.