论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨老年糖尿病患者行全髋关节置换术围手术期护理的临床效果。方法 2014年4月至2016年4月期间,随机选择本院收治的36例老年糖尿病行全髋关节置换术围手术患者作为研究对象,给予所有患者针对性护理干预措施,评估护理效果。结果护理效果优、良、可患者所占比例分别为72.22%、22.22%、5.56%,护理总有效率为94.44%。患者住院时间为6至18天,平均时间为(14.32±2.19)天。在住院期间,包含术后切口表浅感染5例,肺部感染2例,但经过抗炎治疗后恢复。结论给予老年糖尿病行全髋关节置换术围手术患者有效的针对性护理措施,能够有效改善患者的临床症状,降低并发症发生率,促进患者在日恢复健康,值得临床应用。
Objective To investigate the clinical effects of perioperative nursing for total hip arthroplasty in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus. Methods From April 2014 to April 2016, 36 cases of perioperative patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty in elderly patients admitted to our hospital were randomly selected as the research object. All the patients were given targeted nursing interventions and the nursing effect was evaluated. Results Nursing results were excellent, good and can be the proportion of patients were 72.22%, 22.22%, 5.56%, the total effective rate of 94.44%. Patients hospitalized for 6 to 18 days, the average time was (14.32 ± 2.19) days. During the hospitalization, including 5 cases of superficial incision infection, pulmonary infection in 2 cases, but recovered after anti-inflammatory treatment. Conclusion The effective targeted nursing measures for perioperative patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus can effectively improve the clinical symptoms, reduce the incidence of complications and promote the recovery of patients in the day, worthy of clinical application.