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蒋介石1934年就决策部署从新疆打通苏联,以获取军事援助抵抗日军全面侵华。他先后派蒋廷黻、邓文仪、杨杰等赴苏斡旋和谈判,获取了巨大的军事援助。与此同时,他对中共和红军“打通国际路线”的意图有所判断,并全力防堵,力图消灭,给红军制造了巨大的障碍和被动。这也是西路军失败的原因之一。
Chiang Kai-shek made preparations in 1934 to open up the Soviet Union from Xinjiang to obtain military assistance to resist the Japanese invasion of China in an all-round manner. He sent Jiang Tingtao, Deng Wenyi and Yang Jie successively to the Soviet Union for negotiations and negotiations, gaining huge military assistance. At the same time, he judged the intention of the CPC and the Red Army to “open up international routes” and tried his utmost to prevent and block the attempt to eliminate them, creating huge obstacles and passive conditions for the Red Army. This is also one of the reasons for the failure of the West Route Army.