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合作学习是指学生在小组或团队中为了完成共同的任务,有明确的责任分工的互助性学习。这种学习方式能够激发学习热情,增强学习主动性和责任感,增强协同合作的能力,培养学生对集体的热爱,改善学生对学校、同学、自己和学习的看法,提高发散思维能力,也能为教师提供更多的观察和评价学生学习的机会。合作学习还有利于教学的多边互助,使每个学生都获得平等参与的机会,也有利于照顾学生的个别差异,使每个学生获得成功的体验。
Cooperative learning refers to students in the group or team in order to complete a common task, there is a clear division of responsibilities of mutual aid learning. This learning style can stimulate learning enthusiasm, enhance learning initiative and sense of responsibility, enhance the ability of collaborative cooperation, cultivate students ’love of the collective, improve students’ perception of school, classmates, themselves and learning, and improve the ability of divergent thinking Teachers provide more opportunities to observe and evaluate student learning. Cooperative learning is also conducive to multilateral mutual aid in teaching, so that every student has the opportunity to participate equally. It also helps to cater for the individual differences of students so that each student can have a successful experience.