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总的来看,在泡沫经济膨胀时期(1987—1990年)过度的设备投资造成的设备过剩尚未“消化”完毕,实际的设备运转率还只有70％左右,而从过去的经验看,设备运转率不超过80％,难以出现强劲的设备投资势头。但是,鉴于设备投资已经连续3年负增长,资本存量调整接近结束,以设备更新为中心,设备投资已经到了从停滞转向增长的转折点,加上目前出现了刺激设备投资的若干有利因素:长期利率达到战后最低
In general, the surplus of equipment caused by excessive equipment investment during the period of bubble economy expansion (1987-1990) has not yet been “digested” and the actual operation rate of equipment is only about 70%. From the past experience, the operation of equipment Rate of not more than 80%, difficult to strong equipment investment momentum. However, as equipment investment has been negatively impacted for three consecutive years and capital stock adjustment is nearing completion, investment in equipment has come to a turning point from stagnation to growth and there are a number of favorable factors that have stimulated investment in equipment: the long-term interest rate has reached The lowest postwar