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会泽县位于云南省东北部,冬小麦种植区域集中在海拔1 600~2 200 m,常年种植面积8 000 hm2左右,占秋播农作物播种面积的50%左右。小麦条锈病是会泽县小麦生产上的主要病害之一,自2000年以来一直被列为本县农作物主要预测预报的病害之一,探索和控制小麦条锈病的发生和流行规律,制定切实可行的综合防治措施,不仅能减轻其对本县小麦造成的为害,更重要的是能减少小麦条锈病菌原越夏及向周边扩散、蔓延、传播,对控制小麦条锈病的发生和流行都具有十分重要的意义。
Huize County is located in the northeastern part of Yunnan Province. The winter wheat planting area concentrates at an altitude of 1 600-2 200 m, with a perennial planting area of about 8 000 hm 2, accounting for about 50% of the sown area of autumn sowing crops. Wheat stripe rust is one of the main diseases in Huize County wheat production. Since 2000, wheat stripe rust has been listed as one of the major crops in the county forecasting and forecasting diseases, exploring and controlling the occurrence and prevalence of wheat stripe rust and making feasible Comprehensive prevention and control measures can not only reduce its damage to wheat in this county, but more importantly reduce the spread of wheat stripe rust pathogen over the summer and to the surrounding areas, spread and spread, and have great control over the occurrence and prevalence of stripe rust in wheat Significance.