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1 前言近年来,各学科为适应现代科学知识信息量大、更新周期短的特点,在理论和实践教学环节上,在强化学生掌握学科基本规律、原则、发展方向的前提下,越来越重视培养学生以自我学习,自我提高为主的实际能力。这样做不仅能彻底解决教学内容多、教学时数少的矛盾,而且能真正发挥学生在学习活动中的主体作用,培养学生主动探索、积极进取的学习动机,是现代高
1 Introduction In recent years, in order to adapt to the characteristics of modern science and technology knowledge, large amount of information, the update cycle is short, in the theoretical and practical aspects of teaching, under the premise of strengthening students to master the basic disciplines, principles and direction of development, more and more attention Cultivate students’ self-learning ability and self-improvement ability. This will not only solve the contradiction between teaching content and teaching hours, but also give full play to the students’ main role in learning activities and cultivate the motivation of students to actively explore and be enterprising. It is a modern high