一、政府新闻发布制度十年发展及研究概述我国政府新闻发布制度初步建立于1983年,但真正的建立健全还是在2003年“非典”危机之后。学术界广泛关注政府新闻发布制度的研究,也是从2003年之后才开始的。政府新闻发布制度的本质是为了迎合媒介与社会公众的需要而展开的政府传播与公关活动,西方学者关于这方面的讨论更多地被纳入政治传播与公共关系的范畴。我国政府新闻发布制度的研 I. Ten Years of Government Press Release System and Research Overview The government press release system in our country was initially established in 1983, but the real establishment and improvement still came after the 2003 “SARS” crisis. The academic community has paid much attention to the research on the government press release system, which started after 2003. The essence of the government press release system is to spread the government and public relation activities in response to the needs of the media and the public. Western scholars’ discussions on this issue are more and more included in the scope of political communication and public relations.究 Research on Chinese Government News Release System