新一轮司法改革既不是对前两轮司法改革的否定,也不是前两轮司法改革简单的延续,而是把此前尚未解决且严重影响司法公正的结构性症结,放到国家治理体系与治理能力现代化整体框架中的统筹改革。如何为审判权独立运行松绑,科学配置审判权、管理权与监督权,厘清司法责任与司法能动的关系是本轮司法改革的重点、难点和焦点。审判权独立公 The new round of judicial reform is neither a rejection of the first two rounds of judicial reform nor a simple continuation of the previous two rounds of judicial reform. Rather, it puts the structural crux that has not yet been solved and has a serious impact on the administration of justice in the system of state governance and governance Overall Reform in the Overall Framework of Competence Modernization. How to independently run the jurisdiction of judicial power, allocate the judicial power, the power of management and supervision scientifically, and clarify the relationship between judicial responsibility and judicial power are the key, difficult and focal points of this round of judicial reform. Judicial authority independent