在城镇化进程中,维吾尔族的既有交往格局发生了较大变化,呈现出多元、开放、内倾的趋势。民族间的交往仍以浅层次的工具性交往为主,交往情感性相对不足。因此,需要加快弱势职业群体社会资本的积累,实现社会资本与社会交往的良性互动,加强多民族社区建设和公共交往平台建设,缩小社会距离,增强民族间的交往,进而融洽民族关系。 In the course of urbanization, the Uyghur ethnic exchange pattern has undergone major changes, showing a trend of pluralism, openness and introvement. The interaction between ethnic groups is still dominated by shallow instrumental exchanges, and the relative emotional connections are not enough. Therefore, it is necessary to speed up the accumulation of social capital in disadvantaged groups and achieve positive interaction between social capital and social interaction. We should strengthen the construction of a multi-ethnic community and public relations platform, narrow the social distance and enhance exchanges among different ethnic groups so as to harmonize ethnic relations.