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工程滑坡是建设铁路、公路等工程活动中诱发的一种常见地质灾害,工程整治耗资较大,必须引起工程界的高度重视。文章结合近年修建的西南山区某铁路复线工程施工中发生的大量工程滑坡实例,分析论述工程滑坡形成机理及防治对策,对切实贯彻“预防为主、防治结合、综合治理”的滑坡防治方针,最大限度地控制或减少工程滑坡灾害具有重要意义。
Engineering landslide is a kind of common geological disasters induced in the construction of railway, highway and other engineering activities. Engineering remediation is expensive and must be paid great attention by the engineering community. Based on a large number of engineering landslides occurred in the construction of a railway in the southwestern mountainous area in recent years, this paper analyzes and discusses the formation mechanism and prevention and control measures of landslides, and implements the principle of landslide prevention and control, which is “prevention-based, combination of prevention and control, and comprehensive management” It is of great significance to limit or control the landslide disaster.