出版/中国金融出版社凯恩斯主义经济学认为,政府应该积极地使用货币政策和财政政策来避免经济陷入严重的萧条和通货膨胀之中,这种思想在第二次世界大战后的30年中占据了统治地位。然而,20世纪70年代经济出现的滞胀现象,不仅是传统的凯恩斯主义所无法解决的,甚至被看做是使用凯恩斯主义经济政策的直接产物。20世纪90年代,“诺贝尔经济学奖”授予了芝加哥大学的几位经济学家,这一 Publish / China Financial Publishing Keynesian economics believes that the government should actively use monetary and fiscal policies to prevent the economy from falling into serious recession and inflation, occupying 30 years after the Second World War The dominance. However, the phenomenon of stagflation in the economy of the 1970s was beyond the reach of traditional Keynesianism and was even seen as a direct result of the use of Keynesian economic policies. In the 1990s, the Nobel Prize in Economics was awarded to several economists at the University of Chicago.