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关于知识分子与工农群众关系问题,邓小平在“文革”结束至十一届三中全会前即进行了深入的论述。这些论述,既体现了邓小平对于该问题的基本看法,也彰显了他独特的思考方向:即面向现代化建设。邓小平对该问题的思考主要从以下三个方面展开:第一,以现代化建设的需要为起点,重新确立知识与知识分子的地位;第二,推动工农群众的知识化,提高劳动者素质;第三,推进知识分子与工农群众的实践相结合。
On the relationship between intellectuals and the masses of workers and peasants, Deng Xiaoping conducted an in-depth discussion before the end of the “Cultural Revolution” until the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee. These expositions not only embody Deng Xiaoping’s basic views on the issue, but also demonstrate his unique thinking direction: that is, for the modernization drive. Deng Xiaoping’s thinking on this issue starts from the following three aspects: First, starting from the need of modernization, he re-establishes the status of knowledge and intellectuals; secondly, promoting the knowledge-based work of the worker and peasant masses and improving the quality of workers; Third, promote the combination of intellectuals and the practice of workers and peasants.