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本文采用“文献资料法、问卷调查法、数据统计法、专家访谈法、现场调查法”等方法,分析了游泳池与自然水域救生管理现状,主要内容包括:游泳池及自然水域场地条件、溺水事故的统计、救生员管理的现状、救生器材现状。运用系统论的方法剖析游泳池与福州西河游泳场救生管理的要素及特点。通过对游泳池及自然水域游泳的游客进行相关问题的问卷调查,和相关救生管理者、救生人员的访谈,以调查中得到的数据作为依据,来阐述自然水域救生与游泳池救生管理的区别,为促进游泳池及自然水域救生管理工作提出建议。
This article analyzes the current situation of life-saving management in swimming pools and natural waters with the methods of “literature and data, questionnaire, data statistics, expert interviews and on-the-spot investigation.” The main contents include: swimming pool and natural water field conditions, drowning Accident statistics, the status of lifeguard management, life-saving equipment status quo. Using Systematic Approach to Analyze the Essential Factors and Characteristics of Life-saving Management of Swimming Pool and Fuzhou Xihe Swimming Pool. Through the questionnaire survey of tourists who swim in the swimming pool and the natural waters, interviews with relevant life-saving managers and rescue workers, and based on the data obtained from the survey, the differences between natural life-saving and swimming pool life-saving management are expounded, Swimming pool and natural life-saving management advice.