“干预生活”曾是1956-1957年流行的一个创作口号,反右后被一些批评家指为修正主义理论,变成“揭露生活阴暗面”、“反党反社会主义”的同义语。并且认为这股理论,创作“逆流”的肇始者是《人民文学》编者秦兆阳等人。然而历史事实究竟是怎样的呢?这得从苏联几位作家的作品说起。一是女作家尼古拉耶娃的《拖拉机站站长和总农艺师》1954年发表后,我国发行量很大的《中国青年》杂志很快翻译连载并向广大青年读者推荐,要他们学习娜 “Intervention in life” was a popular creative slogan from 1956 to 1957, and was criticized by some critics as revisionist theory after anti-rightism. It became a synonym for “exposing the dark side of life” and “anti-Party anti-socialism.” And that this theory, the author of the creation of “countercurrent” is the initiator of “People’s Literature” editor Qin Zhaoyang and others. However, what exactly is the historical fact? From the writings of several Soviet writers. First, the writer Nicolaeva’s “tractor station chief and agronomist” published in 1954, China’s circulation is very large, “China Youth” magazine quickly serialized and recommended to the majority of young readers, asking them to learn Na